管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準(zhun)：ASTM A53《無(wu)(wu)鍍(du)層及熱浸(jin)鍍(du)鋅焊(han)(han)接與無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)規范》；ASTM A106《高(gao)溫用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)碳鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)和(he)焊(han)(han)接奧氏(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低溫用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)和(he)焊(han)(han)接公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高(gao)溫用(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鐵素體(ti)(ti)合金(jin)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高(gao)溫用(yong)電(dian)弧熔化(hua)(hua)焊(han)(han)接奧氏(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)鉻-鎳(nie)合金(jin)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常溫和(he)低溫用(yong)電(dian)熔化(hua)(hua)焊(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中(zhong)溫高(gao)壓用(yong)電(dian)熔化(hua)(hua)焊(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高(gao)溫高(gao)壓用(yong)碳素鋼(gang)和(he)合金(jin)鋼(gang)電(dian)熔化(hua)(hua)焊(han)(han)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)焊(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專(zhuan)門用(yong)途碳鋼(gang)和(he)合金(jin)鋼(gang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)管(guan)(guan)通用(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)（Tube）美標(biao)標(biao)準：ASTM A179《換熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)冷(leng)(leng)拔低碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A213《鍋爐、過(guo)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)換熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)鐵素體(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)奧(ao)氏體(ti)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A249《鍋爐、過(guo)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、換熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)焊接奧(ao)氏體(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A334《低溫用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫(feng)和(he)焊接的碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)、鐵素體(ti)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)奧(ao)氏體(ti)合(he)金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子通(tong)用(yong)(yong)要(yao)求(qiu)》。

  管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（Pipe）國內(nei)標準：GB／T 3091《低壓流體(ti)輸送(song)用(yong)(yong)(yong)焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸送(song)流體(ti)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石油(you)天(tian)然氣工業(ye)輸送(song)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)交貨技術條件 第(di)1部(bu)分(fen)：A級鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流體(ti)輸送(song)用(yong)(yong)(yong)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流體(ti)輸送(song)用(yong)(yong)(yong)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低溫管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化(hua)工裝置用(yong)(yong)(yong)奧氏體(ti)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技術要(yao)求(qiu)》；HG／T 20537.4《化(hua)工裝置用(yong)(yong)(yong)奧氏體(ti)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)大口徑焊(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技術要(yao)求(qiu)》。

  另外，下列國標標準雖未區分Pipe和Tube，但也可(ke)用于管(guan)道用鋼(gang)管(guan)。如：GB／T 3087《低中壓鍋爐(lu)用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 5310《高(gao)壓鍋爐(lu)用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 6479《高(gao)壓化(hua)肥(fei)設備(bei)用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 9948《石油裂化(hua)用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)鋼(gang)管(guan)》。

  Pipe 和Tube用中文表達時(shi)無法分(fen)開(kai)，均稱為管子。我國(guo)的鋼管標(biao)(biao)準體(ti)系在(zai)20世紀90年(nian)代(dai)之前不區分(fen)Pipe和Tube，近(jin)年(nian)來(lai)我國(guo)鋼管標(biao)(biao)準正(zheng)逐(zhu)步向(xiang) Pipe和Tube 標(biao)(biao)準分(fen)離的方向(xiang)發展。

  某工程配管設計(ji)人員，在統計(ji)管道(dao)材(cai)料填寫管子(zi)描述(shu)時，用某軟件將(jiang)管子(zi)的(de)英文翻譯為(wei)Tube，于是將(jiang)所(suo)有管子(zi)的(de)英文描述(shu)錯誤(wu)寫成了Tube，造(zao)成了不好的(de)影響。